Hedvika Petrželková

28. May 2026

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"Music Is the Heartbeat of Every Film," says Tracy McKnight 

On Her Journey from the New York Downtown to The Hunger Games

American music supervisor Tracy McKnight came to Prague as part of Composer Summit Prague — an international gathering of film and game music composers that brings together concerts, masterclasses, and networking opportunities for film professionals. In the interview, the Vice President of BMI reflects on her journey from New York’s downtown music scene through Sundance Film Festival and into the world of Hollywood studios. She also discusses what the role of a music supervisor entails today and why independent films remain irreplaceable.

How has the Composer Summit Prague been for you?
 
It’s been incredible, really eye-opening. To see the love, the passion, and the effort that goes into supporting and spotlighting composers is fantastic. What’s especially meaningful is the care and detail that goes into the concerts. The entire summit was exceptional — the industry workshops, composer concerts and the informative masterclasses, set in one of the most beautiful cities,  Prague. It’s BMI’s first time participating in the summit and the whole experience has been extradordinary.  

You originally started out in music recording studios; what made you decide to get into film music? And do you remember the moment when you realized this was exactly what you wanted to do?

When I graduated from college, I started working at Arista Records in the promotion department and from there, I went to work for record producer and bass player, Bill Laswell and that experience was life-changing.

Bill taught me about art, music, books, and film in a way I hadn’t experienced before and opened up a world of creativity for me. In addition to being a producer, he was also a bass player and was part of the New York downtown music scene, so I went from more pop based music at Arista into a completely different world of fusion, jazz, and experimental music. Through him, we worked with artists like Herbie Hancock, Bootsy Collins, Ornette Coleman, and Pharoah Sanders.

Not only was he producing projects, Bill also oversaw a label called Axiom through Island Records and he gave me a true, hands-on entry into the music business. I was just a few years out of college and overseeing his company, Material, Inc.

That experience taught me about the business copyrights, deals, and sessions and dealing with talent. But more importantly, he gave me the space to learn by doing, and to make mistakes and that was invaluable. At the same time, I was witnessing his creative process up close — his approach to fusion, bringing together artists and sounds from completely different worlds and he was constantly connecting cultures in ways that felt bold and entirely original. I took that forward in my music supervision work.

While at Material, I met music supervisor G. Marq Roswell, who was then working on The Commitments. I was invited to the premiere, and it was the first time I really understood what music supervision was. That there was a world where you could bring together music and film and that was my aha moment and I knew this was the road I was meant to travel.

That decision to step into the unknown, follow that intersection of creativity and storytelling, and take a chance is what shaped my entire career, and it’s ultimately what led me to the work I’m doing today at BMI.

You are also involved with the organization Women in Film. Can you tell us more about it? 

It’s an incredible organization and I am proud to be on the board of directors. Women in Film was created to spotlight and support female talent and executives, to make sure that light is not only shined, but shined brightly and to see that commitment sustained over five decades is truly remarkable.

What’s so meaningful about Women in Film is the way it shows up for the community — supporting composers and songwriters, creating opportunities, and helping more voices be heard. It’s about building visibility, strengthening access, and continuing to open the door for the next generation.

What does the job of music supervisor entail? And what is your collaboration with the director like?

It’s a long list. Music supervisors wear many hats to ensure the story comes to life musically, from script to screen to the soundtrack release.

At the script stage, you’re working with the director and producer to shape the creative vision, the budget, and the overall strategy. The music has to land both artistically and financially. If there’s on-camera music — a band, a song with lyrics, a full musical moment — that adds another layer entirely.

There are many key music decisions made before shooting that directly shape the story. For example: How do you approach the on-camera performances? Do the actors need vocal coaching? Are they singing live or to playback? Schedule recording sessions? All of that is figured out before you even step on set.

Then during production, you’re there for those on-camera music moments and from there, it’s onto post — where the film really comes to life in the edit.
It’s a complicated, exciting puzzle, bringing all those pieces together. And the music supervisor is overseeing/involved from beginning to end, attending scoring sessions, curating original songs, licensing songs, giving creative feedback, managing deals, and coordinating all the moving parts.

It’s a constant balancing act — creative, logistical, and financial — but when it all comes together, it’s incredibly rewarding. Because at the end of the day, music really is the heartbeat of a project.

How does working on small independent films differ from working with major studios?

On independent films, it’s often a very close, collaborative process — a small team working really closely together and making creative decisions in real time.
On studio projects, the scale is much larger, and the process becomes more complex. There are more stakeholders involved (executives, marketing, multiple departments) so you’re often balancing different perspectives and navigating a range of feedback.

A big part of the job, in both cases, is making sure everything is delivered properly in post — contracts, credits, licenses. If a film has dozens of songs, every detail has to be cleared and accounted for. There’s a real level of precision involved.

It’s a lot of work, but that’s also what I loved about it. You’re constantly balancing creativity and business, and when it all comes together, you really feel the impact of the music in the story.

Can you name some projects or few, which you really liked to work on? 
I would say from my independent films – one that stands out is Adventureland directed by Greg Mottola. It’s had a lasting impact and continues to find new audiences which is such a gift. It was an early film for Kristen Stewart and Jessie Eisenberg, set against a summer ‘80s soundtrack.

I loved working with Sean Penn on his film Flag Day and Ray Romano on Somewhere in Queens. I was fortunate to work on many music documentaries including The Ramones, MIA, Wilco, and Donna Summer. Another highlight was the Oscar-winning documentary Free Solo. It was amazing to watch it evolve — from a small documentary into a movie that resonated with audiences around the world.

So you really like independent films.

For 17 years, I served as an advisor at the Sundance Film Festival, where I also organized a music night called A Celebration of Music and Film.  I come from the world of independent film in New York, and I’ve had over 50 films premiere there, many of them low-budget, but full of heart and bold storytelling. Sundance champions independent voices and I love being part of the community.

Independent films often can take more creative risks, and that’s where original and resonant stories emerge. You really see that carried through, even to the Oscars.

That journey is what inspires me — seeing a story start small, driven by passion, and then connect with people everywhere. It’s a reminder of why this work matters.

But you also worked for major studios and Head of Film Music for Lionsgate  where you worked on The Hunger Games, right?

Loved working on The Hunger Games franchise (Hunger Games and Hunger Games: Catching Fire) they certainly are career highlights. The popularity of the the books grew as we were making the first film and by the time it was released it was a full on phenomenon. What was especially striking was how widely the story resonated, not just with young adult audiences, but across generations. Overall, it was a magical experience to be part of something that struck a chord with audiences worldwide.

What does your role at BMI involve today, and how do you support emerging composers?

What I do at BMI today is rooted in one core idea, we’re here to support composers at every stage of their careers. And having the opportunity, with my team, to help champion others as they find their path is incredibly meaningful to me.

Our mission is simple, to champion the craft of writing music — whether it’s songs or scores. It all starts with that initial creative spark, and our role is to support it, protect it, and help it evolve.

And being here at the Composer Summit has been so inspiring. Seeing artists like Gustavo Santaolalla, Mychael Danna, Harry Gregson-Williams, and Jeff Beal being recognized reinforces something essential, that this work matters and recognition at every level matters because at the end of the day, music isn’t just part of the story, it’s the heartbeat that brings it to life.

How has this connection influenced the way you approach your work today?

How I approach my work today is really shaped by every step of my path.
I moved into music supervision and built my career across independent films, documentaries, and studio projects. Along the way, I launched a boutique soundtrack label to support score releases from smaller films that didn’t have a traditional outlet.

I later moved into the studio system, including my time at Lionsgate, but ultimately returned to music supervision because I missed that close, creative collaboration.

Now at BMI, I bring all of those experiences together. I understand the creative process, the business realities, and how to navigate both — and that allows me to better support and champion composers at every stage of their careers.
It really is a dream role, because I get to take everything I’ve learned and use it to help others move forward.

Have you ever worked with any Czech filmmakers or artists?

Not yet, but it’s something I’d be very excited to collaborate on in the future. I was here years ago to record a score for a film called The Ninth Gate. It was so wonderful to see the Czech orchestra bring that score to the screen.  I look forward to coming back to Prague again and again!

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